How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (2024)

A question I often get asked is “How to choose size when crocheting a garment?”.

It’s all tied up to wanting to crochet something that actually fits.

You’re in luck, because I’m about to share my favorite tips with you!

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (1)

Table of Contents

5 EASY STEPS TO CHOOSE SIZE WHEN CROCHETING A GARMENT

1. Know your measurements

When you want to choose size when crocheting a garment, this is naturally the first step.

It is kind of obvious, but it’s also the step many of us skip. Including me…

The only thing you have to do is to grab that tape measure, and measure your body.

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (2)

Since I mostly design tops, cardigans and sweaters…

These are the most important measurements to know of in my opinion:

A: Armhole circumference

B: Upper arm circumference

C: Bust circumference

D: Waist circumference

E: Hip circumference

If you’re going to crochet something for your lower body, you would of course measure accordingly.

Note:

In some cases crocheted garments aren’t shaped in the waist. Because of that you could easily scrap that waist measurement and focus on the bust and hip.

To make it simple for you, I’ve created a downloadable measurement card that you can print & keep within hands reach when you want to crochet your next garment.

2. What is ease?

When crocheting garments, in many cases you’ll come across the term “ease”. You can havenegative ease, no ease or positive ease.

In most cases people tend to wear a garments with standard fit, which is 5 – 10 cm / 2” – 4” bigger than their actual body measurement. Those garments havepositive ease.

This is also one of the potential pitfalls when choosing size, so keep reading.

So what is it exactly?

The ease is how much bigger/smaller the garment is than your actual body measurement.

Getting garments in a store:

When purchasing a garment from a store, you may already know your size.

As an example, I’m typically a size XL.That means I’ll go looking at garments with that size tag.

What the producers of those clothes have done is to create garments that typically fit a size XL (in their opinion).

That means they’ve most likely added positive ease to some of the garments, by knowing the measurement range for that size & then added a certain amount of inches/cm to those garments.

The result is that I’ll find a garment with my size tag that have some range of positive ease, and are comfortable to wear.

In some cases they may want no ease or negative ease,for clothes like jeans or other garments that are meant to fit close to the body. In that case they will use the measurement range for that size, avoid adding extra inches/cm to those garments.

The freedom to choose ease when crocheting a garment:

One of the positives when it comes to crocheting a garment is that you can choose how much ease you want.

Do you wantnegative ease, no ease or positive ease?

By knowing your body measurements you’re one step closer to deciding what type of ease you want. But first it’s helpful to know another set of numbers….

Don’t want to keep this a secret? Share on Pinterest!

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (4)

3. Know the measurements of your favorite similar garment

So here’s where I share my best secret to choose size when crocheting a garment.

To avoid getting things too complicated when crocheting garments, this one is the best.

1 – Go grab your favorite similar garment to the one you’re going to crochet. I know you have that garment you feel fits you perfectly & you want to wear over and over.

2- Then measure that garment the same way you did on your body earlier.

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (5)

4. Know your desired ease

This step is this simple formula:

Your favorite garments measurements – your body measurements = your desired ease.

By knowing the difference between your body measurements & the measurements for your favorite garment, you have more knowledge when choosing size when crocheting garments.

You can use this to your advantage in the next step.

5. In the crochet pattern: Figure out the size that’s closest to your desired size

In this final step to choose size when crocheting a garment, you’re ready to dive into the crochet pattern.

On a crochet pattern you’ll most likely find a table of all sizes, a chart that shows all measurements and/or a list of important measurements.

Important: These are the measurement of thatfinished garment.

It may also note what ease it’s written for. But that doesn’t mean you have to crochet it with that ease, you can choose based on your previous research.

So all you have to do now is look at those numbers give, then compare them to your actual body measurement & the measurements of your favorite similar garment.

Based on that you can choose the size fit’s best your desired result.

Importantnote: You have to check your gauge after making your decision. If not, all your preparations may be wasted.

Learn all the details about testing gauge when crocheting garments here.

Now you know how to choose size when crocheting a garment!

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (6)

Love what you’ve learned, don’t keep this a secret.

Share with your crochet friends!

— Janne

How to Choose Size When Crocheting a Garment - Step By Step (2024)

FAQs

How do you measure yourself for crocheting clothes? ›

The answer is simple: use the lowest part of your ribs as a guide. To measure your hips, place the tape measure around the fullest part of your buttocks. And place a finger on the inside of the tape to loosen it. Don't measure your shoulder width across the front of your body, measure across your back.

How do you size up crochet? ›

Here are some simple adjustments you can make as you are working up your project.
  1. Change your hook size. ...
  2. Adjust length by the amount of rounds you do. ...
  3. Adjust neckline by using chainless foundation stitches. ...
  4. Block your garments for a better fit.
Jul 5, 2020

How do I choose a crochet pattern? ›

You want a pattern that is written in a way that you understand, and has photos or illustrations. Choosing a crochet pattern with an "easy" or "beginner friendly" skill level will make it so much easier when you first start out.

What yarn is best for crochet clothes? ›

Fingering weight yarn (also known as super fine, sock, or baby yarn) is a good choice for crocheting garments and accessories, because it's light enough to allow great drape and warmth. Fingering weight yarn is commonly used for colorwork, socks, accessories, and sweaters.

What is the basic crochet size? ›

When you first start to crochet, you will probably be using worsted weight yarn. An H-8 5mm crochet hook is the most common size recommended for use with worsted weight yarn.

What is a good crochet size? ›

Most beginners start out in the middle with a worsted-weight yarn and a size H-8 (5mm) hook. This is a good middle-of-the-road size that will help you get used to the rhythm of your crochet stitches. When you're more experienced, you can try smaller hooks with lighter yarns as well as larger hooks with heavier yarns.

What is the strongest crochet pattern? ›

Crochet Thermal Stitch is a super dense and one of the thickest crochet stitches. It's worked on two rows simultaneously which gives a double layer and a super thick and sturdy texture. Thermal stitch is the perfect stitch for potholders, bags, coasters or anything where you need extra sturdiness in crochet.

What size yarn is best for sweaters? ›

Bulky or chunky yarns are great for winter sweaters, while medium-weight yarns work well for transitional seasons. Thicker yarns can add texture and warmth to your project, but if you're aiming for a lighter garment, opt for thinner yarns like DK (double knitting) or lace weight.

What size yarn do I need to crochet a sweater? ›

Worsted weight, or 10 ply

Also known as aran yarns. Depending on the fiber used and how tightly it has been twisted together, worsted weight yarns aren't always thicker than DK yarns. They're great for warm winter sweaters, and for making quick progress on hexagon cardigans.

What size yarn should I use for a sweater? ›

Typically light sweaters meant for indoor use are made with fingering, sport, or DK weight yarn while heavier super warm sweaters are made with worsted weight or even thicker yarn. You can knit or crochet sweaters with lace weight yarn as well but be prepared to use a lot of hours for your project.

What is crochet size I? ›

Regular Crochet Hook Sizes
US Size RangeMillimeter Range
I5.25mm
I-95.5mm
J5.75 mm
J-106 mm
24 more rows

How do you calculate crochet projects? ›

The Profit Minded Method: This method is the one used by the most profitable crochet businesses – when they can get their exorbitantly priced products to sell. The strategy itself looks like this: Supplies + Hourly Wage + Business Expenses x Profit Margin = Wholesale Price x 2 = Retail Price.

How do you calculate crochet stitches per inch? ›

Divide the number of stitches by 4 to calculate the number of stitches per inch. For example, if you have 20 stitches across the width of the swatch, your stitches per inch would be 20/4 = 5 stitches per inch. Next, count the number of rows across the length of the swatch.

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